25:00 CLAIRE KHAW joins to discuss old man coffee shops and old man pubs.
27:00 Bottomless cup cafes
28:00 Whether God is benevolent
29:00 Punishment
30:00 Ten Commandments
Spinoza
32:00 Higher Power
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) uses the concept of a "higher power" because members realize they are powerless over alcohol and need something beyond themselves to restore sanity and find strength for recovery, a principle outlined in Step 2; this power is intentionally left vague to be inclusive, allowing atheists, agnostics, or people of any faith to find meaning in a group, nature, or personal principles, rather than forcing a specific religious deity.Core Reasons for the Higher Power ConceptAdmitting Powerlessness: The core idea is that the alcoholic's will alone isn't enough to overcome addiction, requiring a power greater than themselves for help.Hope and Sanity: It provides hope and a foundation for recovery, helping members believe they aren't alone and can regain mental clarity.Inclusivity: The term "Higher Power" (or "God as we understood Him") allows people from diverse backgrounds—religious, spiritual, or non-believers—to participate without adhering to a specific dogma.How Members Define Their Higher PowerTraditional God: Many find support in their existing religious beliefs (Christian, Jewish, Islamic, etc.).The Fellowship: Some see the collective wisdom, support, and strength of the AA group itself as their higher power.Nature/Universe: Others turn to universal energy, nature, or the principles of the program (humility, acceptance).Personal Choice: The beauty of the concept is its flexibility, enabling recovery without religious conversion, focusing on personal spiritual growth.
37:00 Invisible friend
38:00 Dialogue
40:00 CBT
41:00 Maps of Meaning
42:00 This life is examination hall.
Transactional
43:00 Mark Power
44:00 Behavioural addictions
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