The Harrowing of Hell, or Christ's descent into the realm of the dead to free righteous souls, is primarily based on 1 Peter 3:18–20, which describes Jesus being "made alive in the spirit" and proclaiming to "spirits in prison". Other key, supporting, or interpreted verses include:Ephesians 4:9: Suggests a descent into the "lower parts of the earth".Acts 2:24–31: Quotes Psalm 16:10, stating Christ was not abandoned to Hades.1 Peter 4:6: Mentions the gospel was preached to those now dead.Matthew 12:40: References the "heart of the earth" for three days.Revelation 1:17–18: Mentions Jesus holds the "keys of Death and Hades".These passages are foundational to the belief that Jesus descended to the underworld between his crucifixion and resurrection.
THE RADICALISED RABBI is a blog on Judaism and its very useful ideas and the blogger a Secular Koranist and a revolutionary. You don't have to be Jewish to find Jewish ideas very useful in tidying up your thinking and turbo-charging your powers of reasoning to the extent that you can even predict most events and disasters. The West is heading for disaster with its insane policy of Transnational Progressivism, turning our global village into Sodom and Gomorrah attracting the same punishment.
Wednesday, 4 March 2026
Talking to Josh Gonzalez about Penal Substitutionary Atonement
I fail to explain the difference between the ideal and the minimum moral standard
Confused idolatrous Christians praying to Jesus the executed and deceased blasphemer to stop war and violence
Sorcery, witchcraft, and related practices are forbidden by law in several countries, with penalties ranging from fines and imprisonment to capital punishment. While in many parts of the world, such beliefs are considered superstitious or private matters, some nations maintain strict legal prohibitions against them.Countries with Active Legal ProhibitionsSaudi Arabia: Witchcraft and sorcery are strictly prohibited under Islamic law and can be punishable by death. Saudi authorities have a dedicated "Anti-Witchcraft Unit" and have executed individuals for these "crimes" as recently as 2014.Cameroon: The penal code (Article 251) provides for prison sentences of two to 10 years for using witchcraft, and this can be extended to life in prison if the witchcraft results in death.Tanzania: The Witchcraft Act of 2002 prohibits witchcraft, particularly when it involves harm or fraudulent practices.Other Countries: Laws specifically banning "black magic," "supernatural powers," or "witchcraft" exist in Afghanistan, Gambia, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Benin, CΓ΄te d'Ivoire, and Libya.Pakistan: In January 2026, the senate passed a law banning "black magic".Contextual DistinctionsLaws against witchcraft often target different aspects:Practice: Actively casting spells or using magic to cause harm is illegal in countries like Saudi Arabia and Cameroon.Accusation/Witch Hunting: In some places, it is not the practice of magic that is illegal, but rather accusing someone of being a witch, as seen in parts of India (e.g., Jharkhand) and some African nations.Fraud: In several jurisdictions, including parts of the US (e.g., New York, North Carolina), fortune-telling for money is illegal, often categorized under fraud rather than anti-sorcery laws.Recent Legal ChangesCanada: Repealed its "Witchcraft Act" (section 365 of the Criminal Code, which targeted fraudulent witchery) in 2018.Russia: While historically harsh, legal actions against sorcery were rebranded as fraud by the late 18th century.
Human Rights ConcernThe UN OHCHR has highlighted that accusations of witchcraft lead to severe human rights violations, including murder and torture, often targeting vulnerable groups like the elderly, children, and persons with albinism.
Discussing the TLC, Christian identity, civil disagreement and history with Luke Thompson
Cataphatic (positive) theology defines God by what He is (e.g., God is love), using images and concepts to describe the Divine. Apophatic (negative) theology argues God is beyond human comprehension, defining Him by what He is not (e.g., God is not finite), aiming to experience the transcendent. Both are complementary approaches to understanding the Divine.
Christianity was fundamentally used to defend the divine right of kings, a doctrine asserting monarchs derived their absolute authority directly from God, not from their subjects or the Church. Rooted in biblical narratives of kings anointed by prophets (e.g., Samuel, David), it required total obedience, viewing rebellion as a sin against God.Key Aspects of the Christian Defense of Divine Right:Biblical Justification: Rulers often cited Romans 13, which calls for obedience to governing authorities as they are instituted by God.Theological Support: The concept was used by monarchs in early modern Europe (16th-17th centuries), such as James I of England and Louis XIV, to consolidate power, arguing they were only answerable to God."God's Mandate": The theory posits that the king is God's anointed representative on Earth, essentially placing him above all earthly institutions.Evolution of the Doctrine: While it supported the monarchy, it originally allowed the Church to sanction or excommunicate kings who failed to protect religious interests, though it later shifted to justify pure absolutism.While strongly rooted in Christian tradition, the doctrine was contested, with some theologians arguing for limited, rather than absolute, authority.
1:01:00 The Roman Conquest of Britain
1:02:00 Celtic Christianity
AI Overview
A distinct form of Celtic Christianity existed in Britain, particularly flourishing from the 5th to the 7th centuries in Wales, Scotland, Cornwall, and Ireland. It developed as an early form of Christianity with unique traditions, such as a monastic focus, different tonsures, and a divergent calculation for Easter, often operating independently of Rome.
Key Aspects of Celtic Christianity in Britain:
Origins: Rooted in early Roman Britain, it persisted in the west and north after Anglo-Saxon pagan invasions suppressed Christianity in many parts of England.
Monasticism: The church was organized around monasteries rather than strict Roman diocesan structures, with abbots often holding more authority than bishops.
Distinct Features: Key figures like St. Columba (Iona) helped spread this tradition. It was characterized by a deep love for nature, strict asceticism, a focus on personal "soul friends" (anamchara), and unique art styles.
Cultural Blend: It was a unique mix of indigenous Celtic customs and Christian faith.
Synod of Whitby (664 AD): The distinct traditions, particularly the date of Easter, led to conflicts with the Roman Church, resulting in the Synod of Whitby where most of Britain moved towards Roman, rather than Celtic, practices.
Though never a completely uniform church, it was a distinct, culturally integrated form of Christianity that played a major role in the evangelization of the British Isles.
Tuesday, 3 March 2026
Who's a pretty politician then?
"Religion" Does Not Mean What You Think It Means
Christianity as a curate's egg, the wisdom of prophets and prostitutes, the difference between justice and social justice
Talking to Josh Gonzalez about Penal Substitutionary Atonement
Penal Substitutionary Atonment = human sacrifice/only son sacrifice 1:00 Incorrect Trinitarian understanding 3:00 Anselm Nicene Creed 4:0...
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1) Which verse of the Koran infringes the Noahide laws? 2) Why is it impossible that God would first reveal the Torah to Jews first and t...
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18:00 The definition of morality is the Seven Noahide laws. 19:00 Is either America or Israel a righteous gentile nation? If neither even ...
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Our moral system ie religion tells us what to believe and what we should and shouldn't do. All religions are moral systems. Secular pol...